Cash for Cancellations: Airlines Must Refund and Disclose Fees Under New Rule

April 28, 2024

The landscape of air travel is poised for significant change with the introduction of new consumer protection rules aimed at empowering airline passengers. Announced by Department of Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg, these regulations promise substantial benefits for travelers addressing common grievances related to flight disruptions and hidden fees.

Effective from October, these rules promise to bring about savings totaling $500 million annually, according to Secretary Buttigieg.

Among the key highlights are:

Automatic Refunds for Flight Disruptions

One of the most notable changes is the requirement for airlines to promptly refund customers when flights are significantly delayed or canceled. This means passengers will no longer have to navigate cumbersome claims processes or settle for inadequate compensation. The new rule defines a “significantly changed” flight as one delayed by at least three hours for domestic flights and six hours for international flights. Passengers will be entitled to automatic refunds unless they accept alternative transportation or travel credits.

Transparency on Fees

To combat the issue of undisclosed fees, airlines will now be mandated to disclose all possible charges upfront when advertising fares. This includes additional costs for seat selection, baggage, and flight changes. The aim is to provide consumers with a clearer understanding of the total cost of their airfare at the point of purchase, eliminating the frustration caused by hidden fees.

Refunds for Other Significant Flight Changes

Beyond cancellations and delays, passengers will also be entitled to refunds for other significant flight alterations, such as changes in departure or arrival airports, additional connections, or downgrades in service level. Furthermore, passengers with disabilities who face less accommodating connections will also qualify for refunds.

Baggage Delay Refunds

Under the new rules, passengers will receive refunds for delayed checked bags. If domestic bags aren’t delivered within 12 hours of arrival, or international bags within specific timeframes, passengers will be entitled to a refund of the checked bag fee.

Clarity on Ticket Prices

Airlines are now required to advertise ticket prices that reflect the total cost, including mandatory fees. This aims to end deceptive pricing tactics that mislead consumers with artificially low fares.

Guaranteed Seat with Ticket Purchase

Another significant provision ensures that purchasing a ticket guarantees a seat, without the necessity of additional fees for seat selection.

Improving Passenger Confidence

While these rules represent a paradigm shift for airlines, Secretary Buttigieg is optimistic about the benefits they will bring. By holding airlines to higher standards of accountability, the rules are expected to enhance passenger confidence and incentivize improvements in service and scheduling precision.

Airlines for America, a trade group representing major U.S. carriers, highlighted the strides made in refund processes since mid-2020. The group emphasized that airlines offer various ticket options, including fully refundable fares, to cater to diverse passenger needs.