New Year’s Resolutions – History and Trending for 2023

December 27, 2022

As the new year approaches thoughts of New Year’s resolutions increase.

But why and when did this ritual begin?

The first New Year’s resolutions are said to date back more than 4,000 years to ancient Babylon. The Babylonians started the tradition during a 12-day New Year celebration called Akitu. During the Akitu festival, they would plant crops, pledge their loyalty to the king, and make promises to the gods to pay their debts and return any borrowed items. Babylonians believed that if they kept their word, the gods would look on them favorably for the year ahead. On the other hand, if they broke their promises, they believed they would fall on the bad side of their gods.

The history of New Year’s resolutions continued in ancient Rome. Emperor Julius Caesar introduced a new calendar in 46 B.C. which declared January 1st as the start of the new year. This new date honored Janus, a two-faced god who symbolically looked back into the previous year and forward into the new year.

Modern New Year’s resolutions are much more of a secular practice. Most people who participate in the process make resolutions to themselves. The focus of the ancient tradition has shifted to one of self-improvement, with people taking time to reflect on the past and create personal goals.

The symbology of the New Year makes it a great time to figuratively wipe the slate clean and start fresh on January 1st.

Topping the list of resolutions are health focused goals, perhaps driven by the indulgence of the holiday season.  According to a 2016 study, of the 41% of Americans who make New Year’s resolutions, by the end of the year only 9% feel they are successful in keeping them.

Why do so many people fail to keep their New Year’s resolutions?

A 2014 study revealed four common reasons:

  • Set Unrealistic goals
  • Didn’t keep track of progress
  • Forgot about the resolutions
  • Made too many resolutions

Not having a plan is planning to fail.

The key to success with your resolutions is to set realistic resolutions and break them into is to small, tangible steps. Below are a few examples.

  • Instead of saying, “I want to get fit” set a specific goal, “I want to exercise twice each week” and maintain the schedule.
  • Instead of saying “I want to save more money this year,” define a weekly or monthly amount to save and then review previous year spending habits to identify expenses that can be cut.

Creating a plan of action for each resolution and then monitoring your efforts exponentially increases your chances of success. Everyone likes to win so be sure to make realistic resolutions, limit the number of resolutions and then hold yourself accountable by creating a plan of action to achieve them.

The top New Year’s resolutions trending for 2023 include:

  • Improve personal fitness and nutrition
  • Focus on financial goals
  • Career Growth
  • Improve Relationships
  • Travel
  • Learn a new skill
  • Quit bad habits
  • Spiritual growth

What’s on your list of New Year’s Resolutions for 2023?