Driving in Snow and Ice: Tips for Staying Safe on Upstate Roads

With snow and ice forecasted to impact the Upstate of South Carolina, it’s crucial for drivers to understand the unique challenges posed by winter weather conditions. While snow-covered roads can be slippery and obscure lane markings, icy roads often pose an even greater hazard due to their nearly invisible nature and unpredictability. To help drivers navigate these conditions safely, here’s a guide on the key differences between driving in snow versus ice, and tips to stay safe on the roads.

Understanding the Differences

• Snow: Snow creates a visible layer on the road, which can reduce traction. While driving on snow requires caution, its visibility often allows drivers to adjust their speed and maneuver accordingly. Packed snow can become slick and act similarly to ice.
• Ice: Ice, especially black ice, is much more dangerous as it is harder to see. It often forms in shaded areas, on bridges, and overpasses where temperatures drop more quickly. Ice provides almost no traction, making stopping or turning extremely difficult.

Tips for Driving in Snow

1. Reduce Speed: Driving slowly gives you more time to react and reduces the chance of skidding.
2. Increase Following Distance: Keep at least five to six seconds of distance between your vehicle and the one in front.
3. Avoid Sudden Movements: Accelerate, brake, and steer gently to maintain control.
4. Equip Your Vehicle: Ensure your tires are properly inflated and, if possible, use snow tires or chains for better grip.

Tips for Driving on Ice

1. Avoid Braking Suddenly: Braking too quickly can cause your car to skid. Instead, ease off the gas and let the car slow naturally.
2. Steer Gently: Sudden turns can lead to loss of control. Use slow, deliberate movements.
3. Watch for Black Ice: Be especially cautious on bridges, overpasses, and areas shaded from the sun. If the road looks shiny or wet in freezing temperatures, it could be black ice.
4. Stay Off the Roads if Possible: If ice is present, the best option is to avoid driving altogether.

General Winter Weather Driving Tips

• Stay Informed: Check local forecasts and road conditions before heading out.
• Pack an Emergency Kit: Include blankets, water, snacks, a flashlight, and a fully charged phone.
• Keep Your Gas Tank Full: This prevents condensation from freezing in the tank and ensures you’re prepared in case of delays.
• Know Your Vehicle: If you have a four-wheel or all-wheel drive, remember it helps with traction but does not make your vehicle immune to slipping or sliding.

Officials urge residents to exercise extreme caution during winter storms. It’s better to stay home and off the roads if you can, but if you must travel, make sure your vehicle is winter-ready and that you’re taking all necessary precautions.

Safety is the top priority. By understanding the challenges of snow and ice and preparing accordingly, you can reduce your risk of accidents and stay safe during the Upstate’s winter weather.