Heading Outdoors This Summer? Here’s What to Know about Black Bears in South Carolina
June 3, 2026
With warm weather arriving and more residents heading outside to hike, camp, and explore, wildlife experts are reminding outdoor enthusiasts to be prepared for one encounter that, while rare in this part of South Carolina, is always a possibility: coming across a black bear.
Black bears are native to South Carolina and become more active during summer months. Sightings in the community are uncommon, but residents who travel to state parks, mountain trails, or campgrounds across the Upstate and beyond may find themselves in bear country. Knowing how to respond could make all the difference.
BearWise, an education and outreach program of the Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies, offers six Outdoor BearWise Basics for anyone spending time in areas where bears may be present.
Stay alert and stay together. Hikers and campers should pay attention to their surroundings, keep children close, leave earbuds at home, and make periodic noise on the trail so bears have the chance to move away before an encounter occurs.
Leave no trash or food scraps. All food and waste should be packed out. Even small items like apple cores can teach bears to associate trails and campsites with food, creating long-term problems for wildlife and people alike.
Keep dogs leashed. A dog that chases or barks at a bear can force the animal to defend itself. Pets should remain on a leash at all times or be left at home when heading into areas where wildlife may be present.
Camp safely. Food, trash, and clothing worn while cooking should never be stored in a tent. Use approved bear-resistant containers, lock items in a vehicle, or suspend food at least 10 feet off the ground and 10 feet from the nearest tree.
Know what to do if you see a bear. If the bear has not spotted you, observe quietly and move away. If it sees you, back away slowly and never run, as running can trigger a chase response. If a bear approaches, hold your ground, wave your arms, and make noise until it leaves. If it continues to advance, use bear spray.
Carry bear spray and know how to use it. Bear spray is considered one of the most effective tools for deterring a threatening bear. It should never be sprayed on gear or tents and should be readily accessible, not buried in a pack.
For more information visit bearwise.org.
